Product Name and Identification:
- Chemical Name: Hydrochloric Acid
- Alternate Names: Muriatic Acid, Hydrogen Chloride Solution
- CAS #: 7647-01-0
Composition:
- Typically 10-38% HCl in water.
Hazard Identification and Classification:
- Classification: Corrosive (H314), Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
- Hazards: Harmful if inhaled.
Precautionary Statements:
- P280: Wear protective gloves, clothing, and eye/face protection.
- P301+P330+P331: If swallowed, rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
Handling and Storage:
- Store in a well-ventilated,
cool, and dry area in acid-resistant containers. Keep away from bases, metals, and organic materials.
General Uses:
- Used in cleaning agents, pH adjustment in water treatment, and as a reagent in chemical synthesis.
Physical and Chemical Properties:
- Appearance: Clear, colourless to slightly yellow liquid
- Odor: Pungent, irritating
- Boiling Point: ~108 °C (depending on concentration)
- Solubility: Miscible with water
Transport Information:
- UN Number: 1789
- Class: 8 (Corrosive substances)